RESEARCH AT MITO2i

At MITO2i, we are committed to advancing research across a wide spectrum of disciplines related to mitochondrial health. Through our fellowship programs, scholarships, seed grants, and other initiatives, we provide vital support to researchers exploring diverse areas such as neurodegenerative diseases, metabolic disorders, aging, cancer, and beyond. By fostering collaboration and innovation in mitochondrial research, we aim to accelerate discoveries that will ultimately improve human health and quality of life.

RESEARCH FIELDS

Genetic Interactions and Functional Relationships

Project Titles

  • Determining the role of PolG1 in eliminating deleterious mitochondrial DNA from the female germline
  • Mapping the genetic interactions of TAZ: towards a functional wiring diagram of the mitochondrion
  • C-terminus of HSP70 Interacting Protein in Mitochondrial Quality Control
  • Surveying the TAZ mutational landscape in yeast and human cell

Mitochondrial/Organ Transplantation and Regenerative Medicine

Project Titles

  • Mitochondrial Transplant for Cell Regeneration
  • Manipulation of Organ temperature and Metabolism for the Extension of Donor Lung Preservation Times
  • Novel approaches to eliminate mutant mitochondrial DNA and transplantation in patient-derived induced-pluripotent stem cells
  • Mitochondrial Transplantation to Lessen Hepatic Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury: Efficacy, Mechanisms & Translation
  • Investigating the Relationship between the Mitochondria and Lung Transplant Success
  • Mitochondrial transplantation as a rescue strategy for the treatment of injured lungs allocated for transplantation

Primary Mitochondrial Disease

Project Titles

  • Guanine Quadruplex Structures in Mitochondrial Health and Disease
  • Human cerebral organoids to assess and treat severe epileptic/mitochondrial encephalopathies
  • Mitochondrial Epileptic Encephalopathies: Organoid Studies in a Patient Cohort
  • Neuropsychiatric and Brain Imaging Phenotyping of primary Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Investigation of the role of ClpP protease deficiency in Perrault syndrome with Leukodystrophy
  • The epidemiology and health system impact of mitochondrial disease and psychiatric conditions in Ontario: A population-based study

Brain Function and Disease

Project Titles

Psychiatric Disorders and Mental Illness

  • Establishing a novel role of mental illnesses associated gene, Fxrlin regulation of mitochondrial function in cortical neurons. Potential relevance for the mitochondrial function dysregulation in psychiatric disorders
  • Mitochondrial Enhancers for Neuropsychiatric Diseases
  • Age-selective adolescent amygdala astrocyte susceptibility to chronic delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)-induced mitochondrial oxidative stress
  • Neuropsychiatric and Brain Imaging Phenotyping of primary Mitochondrial Diseases
  • The epidemiology and health system impact of mitochondrial disease and psychiatric conditions in Ontario: A population-based study

Neurodegenerative Diseases and Aging

  • The importance of mitochondrial dynamics in maintenance of neural stem cell function
  • Mitochondrial dysfunction and cognitive improvements in cognitively impaired patients undergoing Exercise-primed AtDCS intervention
  • C-terminus of HSP70 Interacting Protein in Mitochondrial Quality Control
  • Identifying probiotics that modulate mitophagy in models of mitochondrial dysfunction
  • Investigating the effects of phosphorylation of CHIP on alpha synuclein mediated mitophagy
  • Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Mild Vascular Cognitive Impairment
  • Comparing Mitochondrial Dysfunction as a Mediator of Oxidative Stress and Cognition between Vascular Mild Cognitive Impairment and Mild Cognitive Impairment due to Alzheimer’s Disease
  • Investigating the role of Huntingtin-NEAT1 interactions in regulating mitochondrial bioenergetics in Huntington’s disease
  • Mitochondrial and Neural Mechanisms of Photobiomodulation (PBM) in Early Alzheimer’s Disease (AD)
  • Regulation of PINK1-Parkin Mitophagy by Molecular Chaperones

Neurodevelopmental Disorders

  • Characterizing mitochondrial function and morphology in mouse models with GRIN1 patient variants
  • Human cerebral organoids to assess and treat severe epileptic/mitochondrial encephalopathies
  • Assessment of the effects of neuronal mitochondrial calcium uniporter deficiency on mitochondrial, neuronal, and gait deficits in male and female MECP2 deficient mice
  • Mitochondrial Epileptic Encephalopathies: Organoid Studies in a Patient Cohort
  • Investigation of the role of ClpP protease deficiency in Perrault syndrome with Leukodystrophy
  • Identification of candidate genetic susceptibility variants in the carnitine transporter and carnitine biosynthesis gene families in Autism Spectrum Disorder: A novel precision medicine target

Cancer

Project Titles

  • Understanding mitochondrial protease ClpXP degradation machinery and its function in acute myeloid leukemia.
  • Identification of mitochondrial nuclear export cargo and modulation by the XPO1 inhibitor selinexor in diffuse large B cell lymphoma
  • Mitochondrial Metabolism Vulnerabilities in Breast Cancer

Nutrition

Project Titles

  • The implications of dietary intervention on mitochondrial dysfunction in type 2 diabetes
  • Identifying probiotics that modulate mitophagy in models of mitochondrial dysfunction
  • Metabolic Regulation of Neutrophil Biology in a Murine Model of Severe Malnutrition

Diabetes

Project Titles

  • The implications of dietary intervention on mitochondrial dysfunction in type 2 diabetes
  • Elucidating the role of mitochondrial dysfunction in pancreatic endothelial cells in type 1 diabetes

Cardiac Function and Heart Disease

Project Titles

  • Mitochondrial and Metabolic Therapies for Heart Disease Based on the Regenerative Potential of the Pediatric Heart
  • Assessing mitochondrial dysfunction due to SARS-CoV-2 infection in a heart-on-a-chip platform
  • Surveying the TAZ mutational landscape in yeast and human cell
  • Developing Metabolic Therapies for Heart Disease by Harnessing the Regenerative Potential of the Pediatric Heart
  • Protein degradation and mitophagy defects in phospholamban R14d-linked cardiomyopathies.
  • Macrophage Support of Cardiomyocyte Mitochondrial Homeostasis Underlies Enhanced Function of Human Bioengineered Cardiac Microtissues

Pulmonary Function and Lung Disease

Project Titles

  • Manipulation of Organ temperature and Metabolism for the Extension of Donor Lung Preservation Times
  • Investigating the Relationship between the Mitochondria and Lung Transplant Success

Liver Function and Hepatic Injury

Project Titles

  • Mitochondrial Transplantation to Lessen Hepatic Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury: Efficacy, Mechanisms & Translation

Renal Function and Kidney Disease

Project Titles

  • The role of Rho in PKD-mediated mitochondrial remodeling
  • Investigating Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4 Alpha as a Central Regulator of Kidney Graft Repair

Embryology and Obstetrics

Project Titles

  • Human embryo mtDNA heteroplasmy dynamics and clinical significance of mtDNA variation in pre- implantation embryos from fertile and infertile populations
  • Investigation of the role of ClpP protease deficiency in Perrault syndrome with Leukodystrophy

Infectious Diseases

Project Titles

  • Assessing mitochondrial dysfunction due to SARS-CoV-2 infection in a heart-on-a-chip platform